Siracusa and Ortigia, founded by the Greeks in 734 B.C., was governed by Romans, Byzantines and Arabs throughout the centuries, leaving a unique legacy of archaeological sites including the Greek Theater, the Neapolis Archaeological Park and the Roman Amphitheater.
Ortigia, the oldest island of Siracusa, is famous for its cathedral dedicated to Saint Lucia, located on an ancient temple dedicated to the goddess Athena. The two cities are connected by two short bridges, the Umbertino Bridge and the New Bridge.
Ortigia is famous for the Duomo Square, one of the most beautiful squares in Italy, and for its Baroque palaces. One of the most famous sights in Ortigia is the Temple of Apollo, an ancient Greek temple from the 6th century B.C. located in Pancali Square. The Diana Fountain, located in Archimede Square, is another attraction in Ortigia, consisting of a marble basin and decorated with a statue of the goddess of hunting. The Maniace Castle, located on the extreme tip of Ortigia, is another historical and tourist attraction built in the 13th century by the Byzantine general George Maniace, now open to the public for visits.
But Siracusa and Ortigia are not only beauty and history, they are also famous for their cuisine, with typical dishes such as arancini, panelle, pasta alla Norma and fresh fish. Not only that, they are a perfect base to explore the eastern coast of Sicily and its breathtaking beaches. Come discover these unique cities and let yourself be conquered by their beauty and history!
Photo: wikipedia
